采用实地访问和植物群落野外调查研究法,调查伏牛山北坡暖木的分布、生态学特征和濒危现状,摸清河南伏牛山北坡珍稀资源植物暖木的生存现状。结果表明:暖木分布在伏牛山区,居群数量和居群大小均很小,更新能力及自然繁殖能力差,面临濒危境地,需制定合理的开发利用和保护措施。 Field visits and investigation of plant community field were conducted to investigate the distribution, ecological characteristics and endangerment status of warm wood on the northern slope of Funiu Mountain, and to find out the survival status of rare plant resources of warm wood on the northern slope of Funiu Mountain in Henan Province. The results showed that warm wood was distributed in Funiu Mountain. The population and population size of the warm wood were very small. The regeneration capacity and natural reproductive ability were poor. In the endangered situation, the development, utilization and protection measures should be formulated.