“村官”是指以村委会主任和村党支部书记为首的基层自治组织领导人的总称。在中国,500多万“村官”领导着70余万个行政村和9亿农民,掌握着农村政务及村民生活的大小事情。随着城镇化进程的不断加快,征地拆迁、项目建设的发展、国家制定的一系列惠及农村政策的实施都与这个群体息息相关。“村官”职务犯罪直接侵害农民利益,具有更大的社会危害性,不仅动摇和妨碍了农民赖以生存和发展的农村 “Village official ” refers to the collective leadership of grassroots self-governing organizations led by village committee chief and village party branch secretary. In China, more than 5 million “village officials” lead more than 700,000 administrative villages and 900 million peasants, grasping the size of rural government and villagers’ lives. With the accelerating process of urbanization, the development of land requisition and demolition and project construction, a series of policies formulated by the state that benefit the rural areas are all closely related to this group. “Village officials ” Duty crimes directly infringe the interests of farmers, with greater social harmfulness, not only shaken and hindered the rural areas on which farmers rely for their survival and development