论文部分内容阅读
近年,常见因臀部肌肉注射引起坐骨神经损伤,尤其小儿多见。我们从1987年以来共遇到20例,报告如下。 1.临床资料男,13例,女7例。年龄2～14岁,10岁以下18例。左下肢发病11例,右下肢9例。注射药物为抗生素14例(其中青霉素钠4例,青霉素钠与复方氨基比林、地塞米松混注5例,青霉素与安乃近混注4例,林可霉素1例,安乃近3例,非那根2例,复方氨基比林1例。于药物注射后立即出现麻木、剧烈疼痛5例,1～3天注射侧下肢逐渐无力14例,1例于注射后2周才出现下肢麻木无力。
In recent years, common intramuscular injection of buttocks caused sciatic nerve injury, especially in children more common. We have encountered 20 cases since 1987, the report is as follows. 1. Clinical data Male, 13 cases, 7 females. Age 2 to 14 years old, 18 years of age below 10 years. The left lower extremity in 11 cases, right lower limb in 9 cases. Injections of antibiotics for 14 cases (including 4 cases of penicillin sodium, penicillin sodium and compound aminopyrine, dexamethasone mixed injection in 5 cases, penicillin and metamizole mixed injection in 4 cases, lincomycin in 1 case, metamizole in 3 cases, Non-root in 2 cases, compound aminopyrine in 1. Immediately after drug injection numbness, severe pain in 5 cases, 1 to 3 days in the injection side of the lower limb weakness in 14 cases, 1 case of injection of 2 weeks before the emergence of lower limb numbness weakness .