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水囊引产是指经阴道向子宫壁与胎囊之间放置无菌水囊诱发宫缩,促使胎儿排出的方法。此法1975年前国内使用较多,自利凡诺引产普遍推广后,采用水囊引产日趋减少。近年来由于应用胎儿的胰腺、胸腺、肝脏、皮肤等的移植,用以治疗许多疾病,这个古老的方法重新运用于临床,上海市第一人民医院采用低温水囊引产256例,成功率达97.66%。我院从1987年6月至今已用80例,成功率与该院相仿,流产时间一般在24~36小时内,最短4小时,平均出血量89.8ml。通过临床实践分析,认为低温水囊引产有其独特的优点,如效果好、引产时间短、无药物引产副作用、出血量少、流产后机体恢复较快以及胎儿可以综合利用等,值得重新提出,供同道们商讨。
Induction of water sac refers to the vaginal to the uterine wall and fetal sac placed between sterile water-induced contractions, to promote fetal discharge method. This method before 1975, more domestic use, self-interest Fannuo universal induction of labor, the introduction of water capsules to reduce induction. In recent years, due to the application of fetal pancreas, thymus, liver, skin and other transplants, to treat many diseases, this ancient method re-applied to clinical, Shanghai First People’s Hospital induced cryogenic water bag induced labor 256 cases, the success rate of 97.66 %. Our hospital from June 1987 has been used in 80 cases, the success rate and the hospital is similar, abortion time is generally 24 to 36 hours, the shortest 4 hours, the average amount of bleeding 89.8ml. Through clinical practice analysis, it is considered that low-temperature water bag induced labor has its own unique advantages, such as good effect, short induction time, no drug induced labor side effects, less bleeding, faster recovery after abortion and fetal comprehensive utilization, it is worth recommending again, For the fellow discuss.