八年级(上)Unit 7同步测试

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  Ⅰ.词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A)根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子。
   1. Please p____ the apple for the babies before they eat them.
   2. It’s wasteful to p____ the clean water into the river.
   3. I don’t like to drink pure milk, but I like y____.
   4. First put the oranges into the b____. After a while you can drink orange juice.
   5. Put some relish on two s____ of turkey.
  B)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
   6. We forgot ____(tell) him the news, so he didn’t know at all.
   7. We hope ____(see) you soon.
   8. Put ____(they) on the sandwich, please.
   9. Can you tell me how ____(boil) noodles?
  10. The students enjoy ____(have) birthday parties.
  Ⅱ.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please ____.
   A. mix it up B. mix up it C. mix up them D. mix them up
   2. Turn on the blender ____ about two minutes.
   A. of B. in C. for D. with
   3. Please cut ____ the banana ____ small pieces.
   A. up; to B. up; into C. off; to D. off; into
   4. Please turn ____ the light when you leave the room.
   A. off B. on C. up D. down
   5. ____ cups of coffee do we need?
   A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of
   6. “____ bread would you like?” “Three pieces of ____.”
   A. How many; breads B. How many; bread
   C. How much; breads D. How much; bread
   7. Will you add ____ to the salad?
   A. many honeys B. much honeys C. more honey D. many more honey
   8. Put some ____ and chicken ____ on the sandwich.
   A. lettuce; slice B. lettuces; slices C. lettuce; slices D. lettuces; slice
   9. ____ mix these things together.
   A. Not B. No C. Don’t D. You aren’t
  10. There ____ two slices of turkey on the table and there ____ some relish on the slices.
   A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are
  11. “Could you tell me ____?” “She came here on foot.”
   A. where Kate came from B. when Kate came here
   C. how Kate came here D. why Kate didn’t come here
  12. “Children are sleeping now. Could you ____ the radio a bit?” “OK.”
   A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down
  13. We have bought two ____ for the coming party.
   A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
  14. ____ relish do we need?
   A. How many B. How much C. How D. How far
  15. Mr Black ____ his raincoat and went out of the house.
   A. puts up B. put up C. puts on D. put on
  Ⅲ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large __1__. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.
  One day, the single brother said to himself, “It’s not __2__ that we share all the rice. I’m __3__ and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and __4__ across the field __5__ their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.
  At the same time, the married brother thought, “It’s not fair to share all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to __6__ me when I am __7__. However, my brother has no one to take care of his __8__.” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.
  Several months passed by. They found __9__ strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears __10__ their eyes at once.
   1. A. group B. family C. class D. team
   2. A. right B. popular C. interesting D. wrong
   3. A. poor B. happy C. alone D. rich
   4. A. jumped B. played C. went D. rode
   5. A. from B. through C. off D. between
   6. A. look after B. look for C. look out D. look at
   7. A. worried B. old C. healthy D. dead
   8. A. hope B. children C. farm D. future
   9. A. them B. this C. it D. that
  10. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped D. rose
  Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  Tony is reading an advertisement in a magazine. It is about different evening classes and weekend classes.
  The Learning Centre, Garden City
  We have evening and weekend courses on…
  test preparation friends and meeting people
  jobs and making money cooking and language learning
  Some of this month’s courses:
  1. Get good grades!
  Do you forget information and do poorly on tests? In this course, learn to…
  ※ remember more (95 percent of what you read).
  ※ think quickly and read fast (400 words per minute!).
  ※ do well on tests and get high scores.
  2. Find true love…today!
  Are you single and shy? Is it hard for you to talk to people? In this course, learn to…
  ※ talk to people; start a conversation with a man or woman.
  ※ be more friendly and outgoing.
  ※ understand a person’s body language.
  3. You are on TV!
  Many actors get their start in television. You can too! In this course, learn to…
  ※ act in TV ads.
  ※ use your voice on the radio.
  ※ get TV and radio jobs.
  4. Cook delicious and healthy food!
  Are you interested in cooking? Do you want to keep healthy? In this course, learn to…
  ※ keep a balanced diet.
  ※ cook delicious traditional Chinese food.
  ※ make western-style food. This course is also online at www.dffh.net.cn.
   1. In the Learning Center, you won’t learn how to ____.
   A. prepare for a test B. make money
   C. learn a language D. get along well with others
   2. After taking course 1, you can’t ____.
   A. think quickly
   B. improve your memory
   C. remember everything you read
   D. finish reading a 200-word passage in 30 seconds
   3. After taking course 3, you can learn how to ____.
   A. become an actor(actress) B. become a radio reporter
   C. become a TV host(hostess) D. get a job in a radio station
   4. Which course is allowed to take online? ____.
   A. Course 4 B. Course 3 C. Course 2 D. Course 1
   5. What’s the advertisement about? ____.
   A. Finding true love B. Getting good jobs
   C. Cooking delicious food D. Different evening and weekend classes
  (B)
  A blind schoolgirl has become the youngest interpreter(口译员) when she is only ten years old.
  Alexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a brain tumour(脑瘤) when she was on holiday with her parents in France. After that the two-year-old girl became blind.
  Though the little girl can’t see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent(流利的) in English, French, Spanish and Chinese—and is learning German.
  Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament(议会). “Usually a person who enters the European Parliament should be 14 at least. So it was amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10,” said Alexia’s mother Isabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mum is half French and half Spanish and her dad Richard is English. “She has always been very good at languages and shown an interest from a very young age,” added Isabelle, who also has a four-year-old daughter Melissa.
  Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpreter since she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year(年度青年成就奖). She asked if she could learn from the interpreters and MEP Robert Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. “It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpreter,” said Alexia. “Nothing can stop me.”
   1. How old is the youngest interpreter according to the passage? ____.
   A. 4 B. 6 C. 10 D. 14
   2. When did Alexia Sloane become blind? ____.
   A. When she was born B. After she had a brain tumour
   C. After she became an interpreter D. When she was on holiday with her parents
   3. Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter? ____.
   A. Richard B. Isabelle C. Melissa D. Robert Sturdy
   4. What is RIGHT about Alexia Sloane? ____.
   A. She can speak five languages fluently
   B. She is a talented language learner
   C. She is the only child in the family
   D. She went to France on holiday after she won the award
   5. What do you think is the meaning of the sentence “Nothing can stop me.”? ____.
   A. Never give up B. Believe in yourself
   C. Nothing is impossible D. Failure is the mother of success
  (C)
  Online shopping has become something very common for young people, however, it’s not easy for the old people to buy things on the Internet. Therefore, offline Daigou stores, or buy-for-you stores, are becoming popular among the old.
  64-year-old man Li Hui’an is searching for his favorite CD in an offline Daigou shop. He says, “It’s very convenient to buy things online, however, I can’t use the Internet. After I happened to find this buy-for-you shop, I decided to try, as I wanted to buy an opera CD. Finally I got one I’d searched for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping.”
  The store owner Liu Min says in order to meet the need of people who want to buy things online but can’t use the Internet, she started the business of offline buy-for-you. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers(顾客). Liu Min is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In Dalian city, northeast China, more than 300 such stores opened their doors only in April.
  In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in residential communities(居民区). And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually charge 5 yuan as service fee.
  Though the offline buy-for-you service makes it easier for certain people to shop online, what if there is any problem with the ordered thing, let’s say, like a quality problem? The shop owners say they will deal with any quality problems that may happen when using their Daigou service.
   1. What is offline shopping? ____.
   A. Buying things in a common store
   B. Buying and selling things on the Internet
   C. Buying things on the Internet for the old
   D. Buying things on the Internet for the people who can’t use the Internet
   2. Why do many old people like offline shopping? ____.
   A. They don’t like going shopping
   B. They are good at buying things on the Internet
   C. They don’t like buying things online themselves
   D. Offline shopping makes it easier for them to shop online
   3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “charge” in the fourth paragraph? ____.
   A. 收费 B. 管理 C. 交纳 D. 缴税
   4. Which of the following is NOT true about the offline Daigou service? ____.
   A. People can find buy-for-you shops in residential communities
   B. The customers have to pay a suitable service fee
   C. There are many problems with the ordered things
   D. The store owners deal with the quality problems
   5. We can know from the passage that ____.
   A. Li Hui’an is crazy about shopping online
   B. offline buy-for-you business is in great need
   C. Liu Min is the first one who has an offline Daigou store
   D. there are about 300 buy-for-you stores in Dalian city
  (D)
  The word “cartoon” came from Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual(真实的) drawing on the wall. __1__ Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.
  __2__ People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. __3__ They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.
  Many cartoonists(漫画家) draw with special pens. __4__ Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.
  把A-D四个句子填入短文的空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第5小题。
  A. They have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many other things.
  B. In the mid-19th century, it came into English.
  C. Some use the computer.
  D. Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.
   5. From the passage, we know that ____.
   A. few young children like cartoons
   B. the word “cartoon” came from English
   C. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays
   D. people like cartoons because they show and help form the life
  Ⅴ.句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. There are six bags of rice in the room. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ bags of rice are there in the room?
   2. They succeeded finally. (改为同义句)
   ____ ____ ____ they succeeded.
   3. Play the piano like this. (改为否定句)
   ____ ____ the piano like this.
   4. He has some tea in the cup. (改为否定句)
   He ____ ____ ____ tea in the cup.
   5. Susan wants six bottles of milk. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ milk ____ Susan ____?
  Ⅵ.根据所给的词汇把句子译成英语。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 请在水里面加些盐。(add…to)
   _____________________________
   2. 王叔叔首先把肉和蔬菜切碎。(cut up)
   _____________________________
   3. 彼得,你想喝杯茶吗?(a cup of)
   _____________________________
   4. 我们应该把酸奶放进冰箱里。(put…into)
   _____________________________
   5. 看那栋房子,房顶上有几只鸟。(one the top)
   _____________________________
  Ⅶ.根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
  
  A. What about the turkey?
  B. Do you like it very much?
  C. How do you make a turkey sandwich?
  D. How many turkey slices?
  E. Do you have any questions?
  F. Sounds delicious.
  G. Can you do it by yourself?
  H. How many tomatoes?
  
   A: __1__
   B: Well, first put some mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) on a slice of bread.
   A: How much mayonnaise?
   B: Oh, about a teaspoon.
   A: OK. What else?
   B: Next cut up some tomatoes.
   A: __2__
   B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.
   A: Sounds good. __3__
   B: Next, put some turkey slices on the sandwich.
   A: __4__
   B: About three.
   A: OK. Is that all?
   B: Not quite. Put some relish on the turkey.
   A: How much?
   B: Two teaspoons should do it. And don’t forget the lettuce.
   A: __5__
   B: Finally, put another slice of bread on top.
   A: Great!
  Ⅷ.书面表达。(共15分)
  现在,食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题,我们怎样才可以确保安全饮食呢?请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解:
  1.在哪里就餐? 2.如何烹饪食物? 3.购买怎样的食品?
  【写作要求】全文80词左右,文中至少列举2-3点建议。
  Key(1)
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