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发药交待是调剂工作的重要环节,它指药师在调剂工作中用语言或文字将所配发药物的用法、用量、注意事项、禁忌等明确详细告知病人。它对于病人正确执行医嘱,合理用药、保障药物发挥最佳效应,避免或减少药物毒副作用具有重要意义,特别是当今新药层出不穷,药物作用复杂多样,搞好发药交待尤显重要。因发药交待不周或交待错误致死人命的资料屡有报道,WHO的一份资料提出,世界近三分之一的患者死亡与用药错误有关,药师如何搞好发药交待,除要求药师具备严谨负责的工作态度外,还必须具备药理学、临床药学,药剂学、生物药剂学、药物化学、生理学、药政法规及诊断学、治疗学、病人心理学、甚至计算机信息技术、外文阅读能力等相当文博的知识,具体工作中特别注意如下几点:
Drug delivery confession is an important part of the swap work, it refers to pharmacists in the swap work with the language or text of the distribution of the use of drugs, dosage, precautions, taboos and other specific details to inform patients. It is important for the patient to properly administer medical advice, use medicine properly, ensure the best effect of drugs, and avoid or reduce drug side effects. Especially after many new drugs emerge in an endless stream, the effects of drugs are complex and diverse. Due to poor delivery of acupuncture or confessed to fatal human life reports have repeatedly been reported, a WHO data suggest that nearly one-third of the world’s death and medication errors, pharmacists how to do a good job, in addition to requiring pharmacists have Rigorous and responsible work attitude, but also must have pharmacology, clinical pharmacy, pharmacy, biological pharmacy, pharmacy chemistry, physiology, medicine and law and diagnostics, therapeutics, patient psychology, and even computer information technology, foreign language reading ability Wen Bo considerable knowledge, the specific work of particular attention to the following points: