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艾滋病(AIDS)是指获得性人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染后伴有严重的临床表现,可发生许多特异机会性感染及器官系统病理损害和肿瘤发生。小儿艾滋病已日益引起全世界高度重视,世界卫生组织估计现已有100万儿童感染 HIV,本文就小儿艾滋病特点予以概述。
AIDS refers to the severe clinical manifestations associated with acquired human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Many opportunistic infections and pathological lesions and tumorigenesis of the organ system can occur. Children’s AIDS has been increasingly aroused great attention in the world. The World Health Organization estimates that 1 million children are now infected with HIV. This article gives an overview of AIDS in children.