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会宁县是我省的主要胡麻生产县之一,历年种植面积约20万亩。但由于自然条件限制和人为的制约,胡麻亩产量一直在30—40公斤徘徊不前,严重地影响着胡麻生产的发展和人民生活水平的提高。从目前胡麻生产现状看,存在着耕作粗放、广种薄收、产量低而不稳、品种混杂、在生产意识上没有足够重视的突出问题。胡麻都种在旱、瘦、薄地上,“不施肥,不选种,不锄地,不防病,不治虫,种收见面,一种一收”。
Huining County is one of the major flax producing counties in our province, with an annual planting area of about 200,000 mu. However, due to the restriction of natural conditions and man-made constraints, flax mu output has been stagnating 30-40 kg, seriously affecting the development of flax production and people’s living standards. From the current flax production status quo, there is a prominent farming extensive, a wide range of thin income, low yield and instability, mixed varieties, not enough attention in the production awareness of the outstanding issues. Flax are planted in the dry, thin, thin on the ground, “no fertilization, no selection, not hoe, not disease prevention, pest control, planting seed to meet, a harvest.”