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用电子计算机控制机床实现自动化是机械工业的一个重要发展方向,从产品方面看,可以提高质量,降低价格;从生产装备方面看,可以提高其运行的能力、效率、可靠性、稳定性和经济性;从生产人员看,可以改善劳动条件,节省劳动力,把人们从大量的、繁重的、单调的劳动中解放出来。计算机不仅可以模拟人的感觉和思维,而且可以超越人体机能的限制,在诸如检测、计算、判断、控制等方面,完成人所无法完成的任务,为我们提供崭新的生产手段、先进的科学实验技术和有效的组织管理方法,从而把机械工业生产在质和量两方面都提高到一个新水平。国外在机床自动化方面已成功
Automation of computer controlled machine tools by computer is an important development direction of the machinery industry. From the aspect of products, it can improve the quality and reduce the price. From the point of view of production equipment, it can improve its operation ability, efficiency, reliability, stability and economy From the perspective of the producers, it is possible to improve working conditions, save labor and liberate people from a great deal of heavy, monotonous work. The computer can not only simulate people’s feeling and thinking, but also can surmount the limit of human’s function, accomplish the task which can not be accomplished in terms of detection, calculation, judgment and control, etc., and provide us with brand-new production means, advanced scientific experiment Technology and effective methods of organization and management, so as to raise the quality and quantity of mechanical industrial production to a new level. Foreign machine automation has been successful