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文莱是一个弹丸之国,它位于加里曼丹岛北部,从地图上看只是很小的一个点,其全称是文莱达鲁沙兰国,意即人间天堂。其国王苏丹拥有370亿美元的资产,是公认的世界上最富有的国家首脑。 一、历史 文莱是一个历史悠久的国家,一千多年前就与中国有着联系和往来。1408年,文莱苏丹曾前往中国觐见永乐黄帝。10世纪文莱被归入苏门答腊西维猜的版图,19世纪末成为英国的保护国,1959年获得内部独立,军事和外交仍受到英国的监护,1984年元月1日完全脱离英国正式独立,并于是年元月7日成为东盟第6个成员国,9月2日加入联合国。现任苏丹哈沙纳·玻尔基1967年10月4日上台,是文莱国第29位苏丹。当时他年仅21岁,毕业于英国桑赫斯特尉官学校军事专业。苏丹王朝统治文莱已历经600多年。
Brunei is a country of projectiles. It is located in the northern part of Kalimantan. It is only a small point on the map. Its full name is Brunei Darussalam, meaning heaven on earth. Its king, Sudan, owns about $ 37 billion of assets and is recognized as the richest head of state in the world. I. History Brunei is a country with a long history and has had contacts and exchanges with China over a thousand years ago. In 1408, Brunei Sudan traveled to China to see the Yongle Yellow Emperor. In the 10th century Brunei was classified as the West Vihara region of Sumatra. It became a British protectorate by the end of the 19th century. It gained internal independence in 1959, and its military and diplomatic relations were still under British custody. On January 1, 1984, it completely departed from Britain’s formal independence. So January 7 became the 6th member of ASEAN, joined the United Nations on September 2. Current incumbent Hasana Borghek took office on October 4, 1967, being the 29th Sudan in Brunei. At that time, he was only 21 years old and graduated from the military specialty of the Sandhurst Undercover School in the United Kingdom. The Sudanese dynasty ruled Brunei for more than 600 years.