为满足发展中国家的多种需要,IAEA已开发出若干标准化的援助包和工具世界上大多数国家没有核电站。比如,国际原子能机构(I AEA)的121个成员国中,约75%属于这类国家。它们主要将核技术用于研究、医学、工业等目的。从放射性废物管理的角度看,核应用的种类繁多,每个国家的基础设施水平及所处的发 To meet the diverse needs of developing countries, the IAEA has developed a number of standardized aid packages and tools. Most countries in the world do not have nuclear power stations. For example, about 75% of the 121 member states of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) fall into this category. They mainly use nuclear technology for research, medicine, industry and other purposes. From the perspective of radioactive waste management, there are a wide variety of nuclear applications, the level of infrastructure in each country and the location of the