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目的了解南充市居民自主用药行为现状,为在南充市居民中开展合理自主用药相关知识普及提供参考资料。方法采用自编式结构问卷,对959名南充市居民进行问卷调查。结果南充市居民自主用药行为率较高,达到79.7%。自主用药行为与年龄、学历、收入、是否参加医保等因素相关。自主用药人群的不良用药行为率达到63.0%,与从不自主用药人群的不良用药行为率相比差异无统计学意义。讨论针对南充市居民的高自主用药行为率和不良用药行为率,有必要通过多种途径对南充市居民进行合理的自主用药相关知识的宣传。
Objective To understand the status quo of independent drug use by residents in Nanchong City and provide reference materials for popularizing knowledge about rational drug use in Nanchong city. Methods Self-compiled structure questionnaire was used to survey 959 residents in Nanchong City. Results Nanchong City resident autonomy medication behavior was high, reaching 79.7%. Independent drug behavior and age, education, income, whether to participate in health insurance and other factors. The rate of adverse drug abuse among independent drug users reached 63.0%, which was not significantly different from the rate of adverse drug abuse behaviors among those who never used drugs. To discuss the high voluntary drug use rate and poor drug use rate of residents in Nanchong City, it is necessary to publicize the reasonable self-medication knowledge of residents in Nanchong City in various ways.