李慈铭以诗文成就著称,卒后入《清史稿·文苑传》;其学术成绩也为学界所重,但始终被词章所掩。李慈铭《国朝儒林经籍小志》未刊稿的发现将有助于评价他的学术成就,本文即以此讨论他对清代前中期学术史的总结和思考,阐述他尊崇汉学的学术立场及“清学殿军”的学术地位。 Li Ci-ming, known for his poetry and writing, died in the “History of the Qing Dynasty Man Yuan Chuan”; academic performance for the academic community, but has always been covered by the chapter. The discovery of the unpublished works of Li Cimin in the Book of Rulin Chronicles of the State of the Rulin will help to evaluate his academic achievements. This article will discuss his summary and thinking of the academic history of the middle and early Qing dynasty, and expound his academic position of respecting Sinology “Qing dynasty army ” academic status.