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先天膈疝的发生率为分娩的1/2000~1/5000,死亡率高,对55例先天膈疝进行回顾性研究并分析与预后有关的因素。英国伦敦 Guy 医院围产心血管科10年间共收治55例转诊来的孕妇,最后确诊胎儿有膈疝。转诊原因:44例是产科常规筛查发现膈疝,9例可疑有心脏畸形,1例发现胸腔积液,1例因不良产史(分娩过先心儿)做胎儿超声心动时发现有膈疝。对此55例均用胎儿超声心动仪进行评估,并行分段扫描
The incidence of congenital diaphragmatic hernia was 1/2000 ~ 1/5000 of childbirth, the mortality rate was high. 55 cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia were retrospectively studied and the prognostic factors were analyzed. Perinatal Cardiology, Guy Hospital, London, England A total of 55 pregnant women referred for referral were admitted for 10 years. Diaphragmatic hernia was finally confirmed in the fetus. Reasons for referral: 44 cases were diaphragmatic hernia found in obstetric routine screening, 9 cases suspicious of heart malformations, 1 case of pleural effusion, and 1 case of diaphragmatic hernia found during fetal echocardiography due to poor birth history. All 55 cases were evaluated by fetal echocardiography and scanned in parallel