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目的了解武警官兵对无偿献血认知、态度、行为状况及影响因素,确保临床用血的需要与安全和无偿献血制度的可持续性。方法2008年11月,采用自行设计的问卷对随机抽取的473名官兵进行无记名调查。结果武警官兵对献血知识的不同认知程度与心理均影响其献血行为。结论了解武警官兵对献血的认知、态度、行为及影响因素,有助于建立相应科学、有效的献血知识宣传和护理模式,并采取应对措施推进无偿献血工作。
Objective To understand the cognition, attitude and behavior of unmarried officers and men in armed police and their influencing factors, to ensure the need of clinical use of blood and the sustainability of safe and unpaid blood donation. Methods In November 2008, 473 officers and men randomly selected were investigated by using a self-designed questionnaire. Results Armed police officers and men of different cognitive levels and psychological knowledge of blood donation behavior. Conclusion Understanding of the awareness, attitude, behavior and influencing factors of armed police officers on blood donation helps to establish a scientific and effective blood donation propaganda and nursing model and take measures to promote voluntary blood donation.