企业的成长和发展方式多种多样，但基本可以概括为两种，一是利用自身的利润留成再投资逐步扩大再生产，二是通过资本经营迅速扩大自身规模和市场占有率。一般来讲，第一种方式的扩张速度较慢，企业往往会错失大发展的良好机遇，但经营比较稳健；第二种方式扩展速度较快，企业 There are various types of growth and development of enterprises, but they can be generally summed up in two ways: one is to use their own profits to re-invest and gradually expand the reproduction; the other is to rapidly expand their own scale and market share through capital operation. In general, the first type of expansion is slow, companies often miss good opportunities for large-scale development, but the business is relatively stable; the second way to expand faster, companies