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现代科学的发展,自然科学与社会科学已走上互相渗透、相得益彰的发展道路,水利科学也是如此。作为从事水利工作的同志,除掌握水利专业知识外,还应该学点马克思主义的哲学原理,掌握科学的思维方法,端正自己的思想路线,对水利工作是大有裨益的。回顾一下我们对南四湖湖边的治理,就清楚地说明水利工作者学习一点唯物辩证法是多么重要。一九五八年,水利工作者对南四湖流域的水利建设提出了“以蓄为主”的方针。在这个方针指导下,在本流域东部山区兴建了数以百计的大中小型水库,用以控制山区水土流失,
The development of modern science, natural science and social science have embarked on the path of mutual penetration and complement each other’s development, water science as well. As a comrade in charge of water conservancy, besides mastering water conservancy professional knowledge, we should also learn the philosophical principle of Marxism, master the scientific thinking method and correct our own ideological line, which is of great benefit to the water conservancy work. A review of our governance of the lakeside of Nansi Lake clearly shows how important water conservancy workers learn a bit of materialist dialectics. In 1958, water conservancy workers put forward the principle of “giving priority to saving water” to the water conservancy construction in Nansi Lake Basin. Guided by this guideline, hundreds of large, middle, and large reservoirs have been built in the eastern mountainous areas of the river basin to control soil and water loss in mountainous areas,