随着公共互联网高速发展,海量的互联网共享数字资源以及强大的网络交流平台使得高校数字图书馆已经渐渐失去了其数字资源优势地位,高校数字图书馆与公共网络无形中进行着争夺读者的博弈,作者借助博弈论理论构建了高校数字图书馆与公共网络之间的博弈模型并推导出最终的博弈解,从理论上推导出了在网络环境下未来高校数字图书馆必须以提高服务水平,提高读者对于数字资源的使用效率作为发展方向,并给出了将这个效率提高到何种程度的定量指标,从而以此为依据制定高校数字图书馆未来的发展策略。 With the rapid development of the public Internet, massive digital resources shared by the Internet and a powerful network exchange platform have made the digital libraries of colleges and universities have gradually lost their advantage of digital resources. The digital games and public networks of universities have virtually competed for readers’ games, Based on game theory, the author constructs the game model between university digital library and public network and deduces the final game solution. It deduces theoretically that in the future, university digital library must improve the service level, As the development direction of the use efficiency of digital resources, and given the quantitative index to what extent this efficiency is increased, the future development strategy of the digital library of universities and colleges is formulated.