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目的:了解某高校女教工的健康状况,分析妇科常见病的患病情况及影响因素。方法:通过对1998~2009年某高校女教工每年1次健康体检资料的回顾分析,按照统一制定的体检表格询问、登记,同时进行妇科及相应的辅助调查。结果:12年来某高校随着妇女健康意识的提高,每年的受检人数逐年增加,患病率逐年减少,经过早发现、早治疗后患病率已由1998年的70.56%下降到2009年的47.66%。结论:应进一步加强妇女的健康体检工作,大力宣传妇女常见病、多发病的防治知识,降低妇女常见病的患病率,从而提高广大妇女的健康水平。
Objective: To understand the health condition of female teachers in a university and to analyze the prevalence of gynecological common diseases and its influencing factors. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the health examination data of female teachers in a university from 1998 to 2009 was conducted in accordance with a unified medical examination form, registered, and concurrent gynecological examination and corresponding supplementary investigation. Results: With the improvement of women’s health awareness in a certain university in the past 12 years, the annual number of examinations increased year by year, the prevalence decreased year by year. After early detection, the prevalence rate after early treatment dropped from 70.56% in 1998 to 47.66%. Conclusion: Women’s health check-ups should be further strengthened, knowledge of prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases of women should be vigorously promoted, and the prevalence of common diseases among women should be reduced so as to enhance the general health of women.