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目的了解斜土社区居民有关定期健康体检、就诊体检意向及参与健康教育的情况,为社区卫生服务决策提供科学依据。方法于2009年10月对社区内4个居委会40岁以上的居民进行了有关定期健康体检、就诊体检意向及参与健康教育的调查,共调查600人。结果调查人员中有70.17%的人患有各种慢性病,有92.50%的人关注自己的健康,自觉健康状况很好的仅占9.00%,有80.33%的人认为定期健康体检有必要,健康体检至少1年1次的仅占10.67%,有55.33%的人首选到二、三级医院去做健康体检,有53.33%的居民在患病时首选到二、三级医院就诊,经常参加健康教育活动的占21.13%,对社区巡讲质量满意的占42.55%。结论居民对自身健康相当重视,但在健康体检、就医观念上尚存在较大的偏差和误区,健康教育的参与率和满意率偏低,需加强健康教育的力度,切实提高健康巡讲的质量。
Objective To understand the situation of community residents in Xietu for regular physical examination, medical examination intent and participation in health education so as to provide a scientific basis for community health service decision-making. Methods In October 2009, residents of 40 neighborhoods of 4 neighborhood committees in the community were investigated for regular physical examination, medical examination intent and participation in health education. A total of 600 people were investigated. Results 70.17% of the investigators were suffering from various chronic diseases, 92.50% of them were concerned about their own health, only 9.00% of them were consciously healthy, 80.33% of them thought that regular physical examination was necessary, and the physical examination At least once a year, only 10.67%, 55.33% of people preferred to the second and third hospitals to do a healthy physical examination, 53.33% of residents preferred to the second and third hospitals in the prevalence of treatment, often participate in health education Activities accounted for 21.13%, satisfied with the quality of community tours accounted for 42.55%. Conclusions Residents have paid great attention to their own health, but there are still big deviations and misunderstandings in the concept of health examination and medical treatment. The participation rate and satisfaction rate of health education are low. Health education needs to be strengthened and the quality of health tour effectively improved .