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目的观察头位难产的临床表现,探讨头位难产的原因,研究头位难产的预防办法与处理方法。方法随机选取60位头位难产产妇,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 58位头位难产产妇中行剖宫产术38位(65.52%),阴道助产20位(34.48%)。新生儿娩出后Apgar评分情况如下:大于等于8分者41位,4～7分者15位,1～3分者2位。产妇及围生儿安全,未发生死亡情况。结论根据实际情况,结合工作经验,勤观察,早识别,合理选择分娩方式,改善妊娠结局。
Objective To observe the clinical manifestations of head dystocia, explore the causes of head dystocia, and to study the prevention and treatment of head dystocia. Methods Sixty head dystocia women were randomly selected and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results Fifty-eight first-degree dystocia patients underwent cesarean section with 38 (65.52%) and vaginal midwifery (34.48%). The neonatal Apgar score after delivery is as follows: 41 for 8 or more, 15 for 4-7, and 2 for 1-3. Maternal and perinatal safe, no deaths occurred. Conclusion Based on the actual situation, combined with work experience, ground observation, early identification, reasonable choice of delivery mode, improve pregnancy outcomes.