中华“天下观”把和谐的天下秩序作为基本的价值追求,并由此形成了求和平、谋统一、重防御的中国战略文化传统。近代以来,在西方“强权即是公理”的战略文化冲击下,为了实现救亡图存的历史使命,中国战略文化实现了文化革新,但其基本价值观念没有变,至今仍然影响着中国的对外战略选择。 China’s concept of “world view” pursues a harmonious world order as a basic value pursuit, and has thus formed China’s strategic and cultural tradition of seeking peace, seeking unity and resisting defense. Since the modern era, under the impact of the strategic culture of “power is the axiom” in the West, in order to realize the historic mission of saving the nation and save the country, the Chinese strategic culture has achieved cultural reform but its basic values ​​have not changed and still affect China’s foreign strategic choice.