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光互连在高度并行、高速、大容量的数字系统和智能计算等领域显示了卓越的潜能。文章首先比较了在超大规模集成系统 (VL SI)中光互连和电互连的优劣 ,总结了各种类的光互连及近年取得的新进展 ,并分析了光互连遇到的困难和未来前景。
Optical interconnects show great potential in highly parallel, high-speed, high-volume digital systems and smart computing. The article first compares the advantages and disadvantages of optical interconnection and electrical interconnection in VLSI (VLSI), summarizes the various types of optical interconnection and recent advances made in recent years, and analyzes the problems encountered in optical interconnection Difficulties and future prospects.