论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨青岛港职工脂肪肝患病情况及分布特点,为脂肪肝的防治提供科学依据。方法对2002年8 054各参加健康研究18~96岁参加者的危险因素调查和肝脏超声检查资料进行分析。结果青岛港人群男性脂肪肝患病率34.2%,女性15.1%(χ2=233.5,P<0.000 1)。男性患病率在18~34岁组最高,达38.4%;女性在55~64岁组最高,达41.3%。男女性超重(包括肥胖)率分别为58.8%和42.4%(χ2=140.1,P<0.000 1)。体质指数和脂肪肝患病程度量显著正相关(Spear-man’sr=0.539,P<0.000 1)。结论脂肪肝病变在该人群中普遍流行。男性脂肪肝患病率和严重程度在18~34岁年青组最高。对脂肪肝的防治,应从青少年做起。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and distribution of fatty liver among workers in Qingdao Port and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of fatty liver. Methods A total of 8 054 participants in health studies in 18 to 96 years old participants in the risk factor survey and liver ultrasound data were analyzed. Results The prevalence of fatty liver in males was 34.2% in Qingdao population and 15.1% in females (χ2 = 233.5, P <0.0001). The prevalence rate of males was the highest in 18 ~ 34 years old group, reaching 38.4%. The females were the highest in 55 ~ 64 years old group, reaching 41.3%. The prevalence of overweight (including obesity) in both men and women was 58.8% and 42.4%, respectively (χ2 = 140.1, P <0.0001). There was a significant positive correlation between body mass index and the prevalence of fatty liver disease (Spear-man’s = 0.539, P <0.0001). Conclusion Fatty liver disease is prevalent in this population. The prevalence and severity of fatty liver in men were the highest in young adults aged 18-34 years. Prevention and treatment of fatty liver should start from young people.