市场上假冒伪劣商品和商业欺诈行为的泛滥，可称之为“假患”。“假患”发生和由此引发的“打假’”，是我国走向市场经济的初期必然要面对的一个特殊矛盾。我们需要从经济转型和社会发展大局的高度上，充分认识假患的危害及其产生的背景和基础，从而对打假的必要性和意义、完 The prevalence of fake and shoddy goods and commercial fraud on the market can be described as “fake afflictions.” The occurrence of “prostration” and the “crackdown” triggered by it are a special contradiction that inevitably we must face in the early stage of China’s march toward a market economy. We need to fully understand the perils and the background and basis of the crime of counterfeiting from the perspective of the overall situation of economic restructuring and social development and thus the necessity and significance of counterfeiting.