《义务教育语文课程标准》提出:学生是学习和发展的主体,语文课程必须根据学生身心发展和语文学习的特点,关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求,爱护学生的好奇心、求知欲,充分激发学生的主动意识和进取精神,倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。因此,把课堂还给学生,让学生自主学习,这是培养学生 The standard of compulsory education Chinese curriculum puts forward that students are the main body of learning and development. Chinese curriculum must focus on students’ individual differences and different learning needs according to the characteristics of students’ physical and mental development and language learning, and care for students’ curiosity, curiosity, Fully stimulate the initiative and enterprising spirit of students, promote independent, cooperative and exploratory learning. Therefore, the class back to students, allowing students to study independently, which is to train students