直腸脱垂的手术种类很多,但疗效均不滿意,著者們釆取腹內手术,分离和固定直腸,提高直腸膀胱或直腸子宫陷窩,并縮短直腸和乙状结腸,今将手术操作方法和初步观察13例的結果报告如下: 手术的依据和要点完全性直腸脫垂主要的发病原因为:1、直腸过度活动,2、直腸膀胱或直腸子宮陷窩过深,3、盆筋膜和提肛門肌松弛而功能减弱。針对这三点,我們的目的是: 1、使直腸和周围组织粘連固定:Pemberton和Stalker二氏认为,直腸如不太固定,过度活动可造成完全性直腸脫垂。直腸借腹膜、直腸侧韌带、 Many types of rectal prolapse surgery, but the efficacy are not satisfied, the authors take intra-abdominal surgery, separation and fixation of the rectum, raising the rectum or rectum uterine lacrimal, and shorten the rectum and sigmoid colon, now the surgical methods And preliminary observation of the results of 13 cases reported as follows: The basis and point of surgery Complete rectal prolapse The main causes of the disease are: 1, rectal hyperactivity, 2, the rectum bladder or rectum uterine deep lavage, 3, pelvic fascia and Anal muscle relaxation and reduced function. In response to these three points, our aim is: 1, the rectum and the surrounding tissue adhesions fixed: Pemberton and Stalker two that if the rectum is not too fixed, excessive activity can cause complete rectal prolapse. Rectal peritoneum, rectal ligaments,