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目的探讨妊娠晚期妇女B族链球菌(GBS)带菌情况及GBS带菌对母婴预后的影响。方法收集2013年12月~2014年6月在广东省佛山市南海区第六人民医院产科定期产检并进行B族链球菌检测的802例孕妇。结果 802例妊娠晚期孕妇B族链球菌阳性检出率为14.59%(117/802)。结论妊娠晚期孕妇B族链球菌带菌明显增加产妇感染、新生儿感染的发生率,对母婴预后造成不良的影响,应对孕晚期孕妇常规行GBS检查。
Objective To investigate the status of carriage of Streptococcus group B (GBS) and the influence of GBS carriage on the prognosis of pregnant women and infants in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods Eighty-two pregnant women who underwent regular maternity checkup and streptococcus group B test in the sixth People’s Hospital of Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province from December 2013 to June 2014 were collected. Results The positive rate of Group B streptococci in 802 pregnant women was 14.59% (117/802). Conclusion The incidence of maternal infection and neonatal infection in pregnant women with B trimester during the third trimester of pregnancy is negatively correlated with the prognosis of maternal and infant. The pregnant women of the third trimester should undergo GBS routine examination.