20世纪三大反乌托邦小说分别为《我们》《美丽新世界》和《一九八四》,其中《美丽新世界》和《一九八四》都是英国作家的作品,由此可见,英国作家的反乌托邦创作是世界反乌托邦文学中的重要代表,同时也是研究反乌托邦文学的经典文本。反乌托邦文学是针对乌托邦主义文学而言的,是对乌托邦主义的理想社会的彻底颠覆,本文将以赫胥黎和奥威尔等作家的作品为例,从人性反思的视角对英国反乌托邦小说进行分析。 The three major dystopian novels in the 20th century are “Us”, “Beautiful New World” and “1984” respectively. Among them, “Beautiful New World” and “1984” are works of British writers. Thus, The author’s dystopian writing is an important representative of the world’s anti-utopian literature, as well as a classic text for studying anti-utopian literature. The literature of dystopianism is aimed at utopian literature and is a complete subversion of the ideal society of utopianism. Taking the works of writers such as Huxley and Orwell as examples, this article attempts to analyze the British dystopian novels from the perspective of human nature reflection. Analyze.