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随着法治进程的加快,人们越来越关注自己的知情权是否被侵犯,这也是社会文明程度的一个重要标志。 从理论上说,政府的一切行为都要公开(除该保密的外)。从纳税人角度说,纳税人花钱养着政府,当然有权知道他们在干什么。公民有权监督政府,这是公民的宪法权利,“知情权”便源于对国家的“监督权”。因为知情是基础,是前提,不知情谈何监督?从经济学角度说,政府行政行为也是一种公共资源,透明度高可减少公共资源的浪费,节约行政成本。
With the acceleration of the rule of law, people are increasingly paying attention to whether their own right to information has been violated. This is also an important indicator of the level of social civilization. In theory, all acts of the government should be open (except for confidentiality). From taxpayers’ point of view, taxpayers spend their money on government and of course have the right to know what they are doing. Citizens have the right to supervise the government, which is the citizen’s constitutional right. “Right to information” comes from the “supervisory power” of the state. Because knowledge is the foundation, is the premise, do not know what to talk about supervision? From an economic point of view, the government administrative behavior is also a public resource, high transparency can reduce the waste of public resources and save administrative costs.