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当今世界人口老龄化已成为许多国家共同面临的问题,上海于1979年跨入“老龄化”城市,闸北区海宁地段医院所处北站街道1997年老年人口比例达21.27％。随着老年人口比例增加,对于老年人慢性病应引起高度重视。我们在社区卫生服务中,对老年人疾病情况及医疗需求进行了调查,为进一步发展全科/家庭医疗,做好社区老年卫生服务工作奠定基础。1 对象与方法1·1 对象 对甘肃居委户口在册的60岁以上的老年人进行一次入户调查。1·2 方法 参照卡式质量评估表及中华医学会老年医学老年人生命质量评价方案(建议),结合本地区特
The ageing of the world’s population has become a common problem in many countries. Shanghai entered an “ageing” city in 1979. The proportion of the elderly population in the North Station Street in the Haining District Hospital of Zhabei District reached 21.27% in 1997. With the increase in the proportion of the elderly, chronic diseases for the elderly should be given great attention. In the community health service, we investigated the illness and medical needs of the elderly and laid the foundation for the further development of general/family health care and community health service work in the elderly. 1 Subjects and Methods 1.1 Subjects A household survey was conducted on elderly persons over 60 years of age who were registered in the Gansu Juvenile Committee. 1·2 Methods Refer to the card quality assessment form and the Chinese Medical Association Geriatric Medicine Elderly Quality Assessment Program (recommendation), combined with the regional special