邓小平同志指出:“教育要面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来。”现代社会需要每个人有较强的综合素质,良好的口语交际能力更是必备的素质之一。目前小学生听、说、读、写等能力中,最差的要数“说”的能力,很多学生不会用口语与他人沟通思想、交流情感。特别是低年级学生,他们年龄小、注意力易分散,形象思维占主要优势。因此,除了营造口语交际的和谐氛围和选择口语交际的鲜活话题外,创设多种多样的情境,激发他们口语交际的热情,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中进行口语交际,就显得尤为重要。 Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “Education should be oriented towards modernization, the world and the future.” In modern society, everyone needs a strong comprehensive quality and a good oral communication ability is one of the necessary qualities. At present, the ability of primary school students to listen, speak, read and write is the worst, and their ability to communicate with others is not shared by many students. Especially the lower grades students, they are young, distracting and distracting, and the image thinking is the main advantage. Therefore, in addition to creating a harmonious atmosphere of oral communication and choosing a fresh topic of oral communication, it is especially important to create a variety of situations to stimulate their enthusiasm for oral communication and allow students to conduct oral communication in a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere.