一、概述在研究生入学考试的阅读理解试题中,除了提问文章的主旨大意外,第二类最常见的题型就是对文章中的特定信息和细节进行询问,其目的在于测验考生对组成文章的主体部分的理解程度。在单个段落的文章中我们通过寻找、分析、归纳主题句来确认其中心思想;在较长的文章中,我们则需要通过分析各个段落的主题,经过总结和归纳来确定整 I. Overview In the reading comprehension test questions of the graduate school entrance exam, in addition to the major surprise of the questioning article, the second most common question type is to inquire about the specific information and details in the article, the purpose of which is to test the candidate on the composition of the article. The degree of understanding of the main body. In the articles of a single paragraph, we confirm its central idea by finding, analyzing, and summarizing topic sentences; in the longer articles, we need to analyze the themes of each paragraph, and after summarizing and generalizing