近年来,随着我国国际承包工程项目的增加,汇率波动带来的外汇风险已成为困扰国际承包工程企业的一个重要问题。针对我国国际承包工程企业外汇风险的特点,对工程中存在的交易风险、经济风险、折算风险、汇兑风险,可以通过对汇率变动的预测,运用优化货币组合、收付汇和结算方式,提前或推迟结汇时间,外币债权债务对冲,金融工具套期保值,增加外汇保值条款、分包等外汇风险防范措施。 In recent years, with the increase of international contracted projects in our country, the foreign exchange risk brought by exchange rate fluctuations has become an important issue that beset the contracting enterprises in the world. In view of the characteristics of foreign exchange risk in China’s international contracted engineering enterprises, the transaction risk, economic risk, conversion risk and exchange risk in the project can be estimated by the prediction of exchange rate fluctuation, the use of optimized currency combination, collection and payment and settlement method, Postpone settlement time, hedging of credit and debt in foreign currency, hedging of financial instruments, increasing foreign exchange hedging provisions and subcontracting and other foreign exchange risk prevention measures.