论文部分内容阅读
牛顿在经典物理学中使用参照系(参考系)这个名词成功地解释了很多物理现象,我认为我们也可以在心理学上借用这个名词,它将可以非常形象地帮助我们分析和理解一些心理现象。人们在生活中常常会自觉或不自觉地使用心理参照系来调整心境,消除烦恼,摆脱困扰或令自己一厥不振,甚至走上绝路。也有人会使用心理参照系去劝说、安慰别人,令其走出困境,重新振作。挫折是人们在生活中可能会经常遇到的一种心理现象。心理学对于挫折的定义是,当个体从事有目的的活动时,在环境中遇到不可逾越的障碍或不可排除的干扰,致使需要得不到满足,动机受阻,因而
Newton’s use of the term reference frame (reference frame) in classical physics has successfully explained many physical phenomena. I think we can borrow this term in psychology, which will help to analyze and understand some psychological phenomena very vividly . People often consciously or unconsciously use psychological reference system to adjust their state of mind, eliminate troubles, get rid of troubles or make themselves fainted, and even embarked on a precipice. Some people will use the Department of Psychological Reference to persuade, comfort others, make it out of the woods, rekindled. Frustration is a psychological phenomenon that people may often encounter in their lives. Psychology defines frustration as an individual encounters an insurmountable obstacle or an unenforceable disturbance in the environment when engaged in a purposive activity, rendering the need unmet and motivated, and thus