绝经是卵巢功能衰竭的重要表现,在40岁以前绝经称为早期绝经或卵巢早衰。其特征为月经停止,雌激素水平低落和促性腺激素升高。Kisch于1920年首次报告1例9岁初潮,17岁绝经者。我科内分泌门诊从1983年10月至1985年9月诊治各类继发闭经119例(不包括子宫性闭经),确诊为早期绝经者21例。闭经年限1～13年。现报道如下。临床资料一、月经情况本组初潮年龄为14～19岁,其中16岁以上者15例,平均16.19岁,略晚于我国妇女正常 Menopause is an important manifestation of ovarian failure in menopause before the age of 40 known as early menopause or premature ovarian failure. It is characterized by cessation of menstruation, low estrogen levels, and elevated gonadotropins. Kisch first reported in 1920 a 9-year-old menarche, 17-year-old menopause. Our Department of Endocrine Clinics from October 1983 to September 1985 diagnosis and treatment of various types of secondary amenorrhea 119 cases (excluding uterine amenorrhea), diagnosed as early menopause in 21 cases. Amenorrhea years of 1 to 13 years. Report as follows now. Clinical data First, the menstrual situation The menarche age of 14 to 19 years, of which more than 16 years old in 15 cases, an average of 16.19 years old, slightly later than our normal women