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心肌梗塞素有第一杀手(leading killer)之称,病死率占整个心脏性死亡半数以上,其中急性心肌梗塞(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)则占35％～50％。因此,AMI临床资料的积累和分析对医疗及科研均有重要价值。随着CCU每年收治AMI病例数的增加,大组病例总结成为临床医生的棘手问题。我们尝试将计算机用于CCU中AMI病历的存储、查询、检索和统计,建立了AMI数据库,现已完成250余份病案的录入与整理,可快速、准确地提取所需信息。
Myocardial infarction is known as the leading killer, and its mortality accounts for more than half of all cardiac deaths, and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) accounts for 35% to 50%. Therefore, the accumulation and analysis of clinical data of AMI have important value for medical treatment and scientific research. With the increase in the number of cases of AMI treated each year by CCU, the summary of large cases has become a thorny issue for clinicians. We tried to use the computer for the storage, query, retrieval, and statistics of AMI medical records in the CCU. The AMI database was established. More than 250 medical records have been recorded and organized, and the required information can be quickly and accurately extracted.