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近年来,分子生物学的发展非常快,运用分子生物学的理论和方法,研究中药的作用原理,对于中医药研究的现代化和中西医结合都有十分重要的意义。现在已经知道大多数西药对人体是起快速调节的作用,另有一小部分(如抗癌及免疫抑制剂)是非专一性的打断慢速调节作用。而中药却具有一些独特的优点:一是调整效应;二是既有慢速调整功能,又有快速调整功能。其缺点则是有时作用比较慢。现分述如下; 一、中药的调整效应中药的特点是起调整作用。许多中药对病理状态能起纠正的作用,但对正常人体和动物并无作用,如利尿方剂五苓散对健康人、正常
In recent years, the development of molecular biology is very fast. Applying the theory and methods of molecular biology to study the principle of action of traditional Chinese medicine has a very important significance for the modernization of Chinese medicine research and the integration of Chinese and Western medicine. It is now known that most western medicines act rapidly on the human body, while a small fraction (such as anti-cancer and immunosuppressive agents) acts as a non-specific slow-pacing modulation. The traditional Chinese medicine has some unique advantages: First, the adjustment effect; second, both slow adjustment function and rapid adjustment function. The disadvantage is that it is sometimes slow. These are as follows: 1. Adjustment effect of Chinese medicine The characteristics of Chinese medicine are to adjust. Many traditional Chinese medicines can correct the pathological state, but they have no effect on normal humans and animals. For example, diuretics prescription Wudai San is healthy and normal.