小学生心理发展正处于人生发展中的重要时期,一方面,认知、情感和意志等心理过程和个性心理特征在发展,他们同成年人一样会遇到心理上的种种矛盾、困惑和斗争,会出现一些这样或那样的烦恼;另一方面,他们年龄小,生理和心理发育尚未健全和成 Psychological development of pupils is at an important period in the development of life. On the one hand, psychological processes and personality traits such as cognition, emotions and will are developing. As adults, they encounter psychological conflicts, confusion and struggle. Some of these and other troubles appear; on the other hand, they are young, their physical and mental development are not yet complete, and