根据小学科学课程标准,提出对学生学习探究性的要求,并结合学生在小学阶段的特征,得出设计探究式虚拟学习环境的重要性。为了改善真实环境的资源有限性,在建构主义理论的指导下,根据环境设计原则和策略,设计出能实现人机交互和虚拟现实功能的探究式虚拟学习环境模型。 According to the standard of primary science curriculum, this paper puts forward the requirement of exploring students' learning, and concludes the importance of designing exploratory virtual learning environment based on the characteristics of students in primary school. In order to improve the limited resources of the real environment, under the guidance of constructivism theory, according to the principles and strategies of environmental design, an inquiry-based virtual learning environment model that can realize human-computer interaction and virtual reality functions is designed.