患者高××,女,19岁,干1983年2月14日口服氨水约150毫升,立即感觉心难受,呛咳,口、舌、咽部及胸骨后疼痛。15分钟后急诊住院,入院前未做任何处理。检查:烦躁不安,面色苍白,呼吸急促,闻有强烈的刺激性臭味。血压100/70毫米汞柱,四肢发凉,口唇微绀,瞳孔大小正常,反射存在,口腔粘膜有明显充血,心肺及腹部等无异常。化验血常规正常。 Patients with high × ×, female, 19 years old, dry on February 14, 1983 about 150 ml of oral ammonia, immediately feel heart uncomfortable, cough, mouth, tongue, pharynx and sternal pain. Emergency hospitalization after 15 minutes, without any treatment before admission. Check: irritability, pale, shortness of breath, smell a strong irritating odor. Blood pressure 100/70 mm Hg, cold extremities, lips cyanosis, pupil size is normal, the presence of reflex, oral mucosa obvious congestion, heart and lungs and abdomen without exception. Laboratory blood normal.