语文课程标准指出:“听说训练要贯穿在语文教学的各个环节之中。”听说训练是语文基本功训练的重要组成部分。由于旧的教学观念的影响,农村小学严重存在着重读写、轻听说的不良倾向。所以阅读教学理应优化教学过程,使各个环节都成为训练学生说话的“讲练场”。一、利用插图,培养学生口头表达能力苏教版小语教材有大量的插图。这些插图将语言文字形象化,为学生理解课文提供了方便;插图内容多为学生熟悉的事 Chinese curriculum standards that: “I heard that training should be run through all aspects of language teaching.” “I heard that training is an important part of the training of basic Chinese language. Due to the influence of the old teaching concept, there is a serious tendency in rural primary schools to emphasize reading and writing and to hear and hear. Therefore, reading teaching should optimize the teaching process so that all aspects become the ”training ground" for students to speak. First, the use of illustrations to develop students’ verbal ability There is a large number of illustrations of textbooks of the Sujiao version of the language. These illustrations visualize the language and make it easy for students to understand the text; illustrations are mostly familiar to students