世界各地的“奢侈税”据报道,美国是最早出台奢侈品消费税的国家,奢侈品税成为联邦政府调节生产消费和社会财富再分配的重要手段之一。越繁华的城市,税率可能越高,纽约、洛杉矶、旧金山的税率在8.5%~9%左右。另据报道,日本的奢侈税很严格。最常见的一种就是,居民在餐馆用餐超过一定标准就要缴纳奢侈税。这样是为了避免人们大吃大喝,造成不必要的浪费。为了控制房价、缩小贫富差距,台湾从2011年6月开始征收“特种货物 According to reports, the United States is the earliest country to issue a luxury consumption tax, and the luxury tax has become one of the important means by which the federal government regulates the production, consumption and social wealth redistribution. The more prosperous the city, the tax rate may be higher, New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco tax rate of 8.5% to 9%. It is also reported that Japan’s luxury tax is very strict. The most common one is that residents have to pay a luxury tax when they dine at restaurants that exceed a certain standard. This is to avoid people eating and drinking, resulting in unnecessary waste. In order to control house prices and narrow the gap between the rich and the poor, Taiwan began levying ”special goods