论文部分内容阅读
互构语言学是辜正坤先生创立的语言学新流派。从诞生的那天起就受到学界广泛关注和争论,他认为“存在就是语言”,语言具有结构是因为存在具有结构,存在结构与语言结构具有共生、互动、互补、互斥、互构、互控的辩证关系。早在1979年,辜正坤就写过一个互构语言学大纲,并一直在为它收集相关的资料。1991年在北京大学召开的“第四次全国外国语言学研讨会”上,辜正坤第一次提出了“互构语言学”的概念,启发人们重新思考西方权威语言学家索绪尔和乔姆斯基的若干观点。随后,互构语言学具有代表性的论文“人类语言音义同构现象与人类文化模式”和“对索绪尔和乔姆斯基的批判与语言学新定律”系统完整阐述了互构语言学的基本思想、论证过程及其对文化发生学、认知语言学的作用。
Mutualist linguistics is a new genre of linguistics founded by Mr. Gu Zhengkun. From the day of his birth, he received extensive attention and controversy in the academic field. He believed that “existence is the language”. Language has the structure because of the existence of the structure. Existence structure and language structure have symbiosis, interaction, complementarity, mutual exclusion, mutual construction, mutual control The dialectical relationship. As early as 1979, Gu Zhengkun wrote a transliteration linguistic syllabus, and has been collecting relevant information for it. At the Fourth National Foreign Linguistics Symposium held at Peking University in 1991, Gu Zhengkun first proposed the concept of “trans-structure linguistics,” inspiring people to rethink the ideas of Western linguists Saussure and Chome Some of Skye’s views. Subsequently, the representative essay on trans-transformative linguistics, “human language isomerism and human cultural patterns” and “the new laws of criticism and linguistics of Saussure and Chomsky” The basic idea, the process of argumentation and its role in cultural genesis and cognitive linguistics.