在社会主义基础教育的功能中,人们对政治功能、经济功能的研究,多年来虽时有起伏,或彼消此长,或此长彼消,但毕竟得到了较大的关注。值得提醒的是,基础教育的另一个重要的功能——文化功能则在一定的程度上被忽视了。基础教育的诸功能之间有其整体性,同时又各有其独立性。因此,文化功能既不能消融在政治功能中,也不能消融在经济功能中,它有着自己特有的形式和内容。 In the functions of basic education in socialism, people’s studies of political functions and economic functions have fluctuated over time for many years, or have disappeared or even disappeared. However, they have gained more attention after all. It is worth reminding that another important function of basic education, cultural functions, has been neglected to some extent. The functions of basic education have their unity, at the same time, they have their own independence. Therefore, the cultural function can neither abate in the political function, can not abate in the economic function, it has its own unique form and content.