论文部分内容阅读
假结核菌与鼠疫菌具有遗传学亲缘关系,近年已被众多学者证实。该菌主要侵犯胃肠道引起急性肠系膜淋巴结炎或全身感染,人或动物均可自然感染导致假结核病,其临床上主要表现发热腹痛等症状,极易误诊为急性阑尾炎而冤受不必要的手术。该病为世界性分布,近年在许多国家出现爆发流行,成为一严重的卫生公害。我国自五十年代发现动物自然感染后,直至八十年代中才发现首例病人。而且局限于福建省一带。从假结核菌某些生物学特性看与鼠疫亦有较多相同特点,我省近十年鼠疫疫情一直处于上升趋势,该病究竟与鼠疫有无关系,迄今仍是一个迷,表明深入开展研究假结核菌的必要性和重要性。
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Yersinia pests have genetic relationship, in recent years has been confirmed by many scholars. The bacteria mainly invade the gastrointestinal tract caused by acute mesenteric lymphadenitis or systemic infection, human or animals can naturally cause false tuberculosis, the main clinical manifestations of fever and other symptoms of abdominal pain, easily misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis and injuring unnecessary surgery . The disease is a worldwide distribution. In recent years, outbreaks have emerged in many countries and become a serious public health hazard. Since the discovery of animal natural infection in China in the 1950s, it was not until the 1980s that the first patient was discovered. And limited to Fujian area. From the view of certain biological characteristics of the pseudotuberculosis and plague, there are also many similarities. The outbreak of the plague in our province has been on the rise for the past ten years. Whether the disease has any relationship with the plague is still a mystery to date. This shows that in-depth study Necessity and importance of fake TB.