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在中英联合声明中,中国政府承诺,将中国政府对香港的基本方针政策“以中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法规定之,并在50年内不变”。根据六届全国人大三次会议的决定,基本法起草委员会于1985年7月1日正式成立,由内地和香港的共59名委员组成,其中香港人士23人。12月18日,又在香港成立了由香港各界人士180人组成的基本法咨询委员会。经过4年零8个月的艰苦努力,1990年2月起草工作全部结束。4月4日,七届全国人大三次会议审议通过了基本
In the Sino-British Joint Declaration, the Chinese government promised to set the basic principles and policies of the Chinese government toward Hong Kong as prescribed in the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and remain unchanged for 50 years. According to the decision of the Third Session of the Sixth National People’s Congress, the Basic Law Drafting Committee was formally established on July 1, 1985 and consists of 59 members from the Mainland and Hong Kong, including 23 Hong Kong residents. On December 18, a consultative committee of the Basic Law, comprising 180 people from all walks of life in Hong Kong, was set up in Hong Kong. After four years and eight months of hard work, the drafting work was completed in February 1990. On April 4, the third session of the Seventh National People’s Congress examined and approved the basic