黑白木刻是属于凸版版画艺术中最为古老和简练的创作样式。纵观中西版画史及相关文献,我们会发现木刻版画的出现与发展都与印刷术的发明有密切的关系。印刷术主要由文字印刷和图像印刷两部分组成,而其中的图像印刷也可称之谓最初的版画。中国是古代印刷术的发明地,早在北宋毕升发明活字印刷术之前,公元七世纪初唐朝的雕版印刷术已经相当精良了。 Black and white woodcut is the most ancient and concise style of creation in relief art. Throughout the history of Chinese and Western prints and related literature, we will find that the emergence and development of woodcut prints are closely related to the invention of printing. Printing mainly by the text printing and image printing of two parts, of which the image printing can also be called the first print. China was the invention of ancient typography. Before the invention of movable type printing in the early days of the Northern Song Dynasty, the engraving printing of the Tang Dynasty in the early seventh century was quite sophisticated.