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台湾归属清朝版图后,清廷在台湾实施科举考试制度。由于台湾刚刚归附清廷,为了笼络边地士子之心以收巩固边疆之效,朝廷特为台地士子在福建乡试中设立专门保障名额。康熙二十六年凤山苏我考中举人,是为台湾举人之肇始;光绪二十八年台北高选锋、嘉义黄凤翔、安平王仁堪考取举人,是为台湾举人之尾声。虽然清代台湾举人数量并不多,但影响力较大,本文拟就清代台湾举人概况作初步探究。
After Taiwan belonged to the Qing Dynasty territory, the Qing government implemented an imperial examination system in Taiwan. As Taiwan had just returned to the Qing court, in order to win the hearts of the scholar around the border to consolidate the effectiveness of the frontier, the court specifically for the Taiwan Strait pilot set up in Fujian Province special protection places. Twenty-six years of Emperor Kangxi Fengshan Su test I was lifted, for the initiation of Taiwanese lifts; Guangxu Twenty-eight Taipei high election front, Chiayi Huang Fengxiang, Anping Wang Ren Kan Liren examiner, is the end of Taiwan’s Renren. Although the number of lifts in Qing Dynasty in Taiwan is not large, but the influence is great. This article intends to make an initial inquiry into the general situation of Taiwan in Qing Dynasty.