化学课程作为科学教育的重要组成部分,正在积极进行课程改革。培养学生的科学素养,是化学课程改革的根本目标;而有效地落实这一目标的关键,是积极主动地开展科学探究活动,在化学教学中注重引导学生进行探究式学习。 As an important part of science education, chemistry curriculum is actively carrying out curriculum reform. To cultivate students’ scientific literacy is the fundamental goal of the reform of chemistry curriculum. The key to effectively implement this goal is to actively carry out scientific inquiry activities and focus on guiding students to conduct inquiry-based learning in chemistry teaching.